Rule of Law in International Relations

The United Nations Millennium Declaration, See paras. 9, 24 and 25 of General Assembly resolultion A/RES/55/2



IV. Protecting our common environment
21. We must spare no effort to free all of humanity, and above all our children and
grandchildren, from the threat of living on a planet irredeemably spoilt by
human activities, and whose resources would no longer be sufficient for their
needs.

22. We reaffirm our support for the principles of sustainable development
including those set out in Agenda 21,7 agreed upon at the United Nations
Conference on Environment and Development.


23. We resolve therefore to adopt in all our environmental actions a new ethic of
conservation and stewardship and, as first steps, we resolve:

• To make every effort to ensure the entry into force of the Kyoto Protocol,
preferably by the tenth anniversary of the United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development in 2002, and to embark on the required
reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases.


• To intensify our collective efforts for the management, conservation and
sustainable development of all types of forests.

• To press for the full implementation of the Convention on Biological
Diversity8 and the Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries
Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, particularly in Africa.9

• To stop the unsustainable exploitation of water resources by developing water
management strategies at the regional, national and local levels, which
promote both equitable access and adequate supplies.

• To intensify cooperation to reduce the number and effects of natural and manmade
disasters.

• To ensure free access to information on the human genome sequence.

V. Human rights, democracy and good governance
24. We will spare no effort to promote democracy and strengthen the rule of law,
as well as respect for all internationally recognized human rights and
fundamental freedoms, including the right to development

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